Jump to content

Anyone here speak French?


Recommended Posts

So "du" can be translated into "some" but also implies that a noun has no article. Are those two scenarios mutually exclusive, so it will never be used to mean "some" if the noun has an article? In other words, do you understanding the meaning by knowing a noun doesn't have an article, or do you just understanding the meaning in the context of the sentence or speech?

 

Does that make sense? So far my vocabulary is growing, but I'm really struggling with the grammar and conjugation. That book should help. 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

So "du" can be translated into "some" but also implies that a noun has no article. Are those two scenarios mutually exclusive, so it will never be used to mean "some" if the noun has an article? In other words, do you understanding the meaning by knowing a noun doesn't have an article, or do you just understanding the meaning in the context of the sentence or speech?

 

Does that make sense? So far my vocabulary is growing, but I'm really struggling with the grammar and conjugation. That book should help. 

 

"du" as in "de + le" where "le" is the article.  is this what you're talking about?  that is the masculine form.  feminine is "de la", plural is "de + les = des".  the times where there is no article, you will see/hear it as simply "de".

 

examples of usage are:

je voudrais du pain. = i would like some bread.

elle a cueilli des fleurs. = she picked some flowers.

 

so i would think it does mean "some" when there is an article.  i've never really thought about it in the other case where it might mean "some" without one though.  so i'm not sure if they are mutually exclusive.

 

these are the cases in which you would use "de" without the article:

 

-when "de" means "of".

"c'est la fille de madame bovary" = "that is madame bovary's daughter" (or more specifically, "that is the daughter of madame bovary").

 

-the closest thing i can think of to what you are asking is when "de" precedes an unmodified noun or an unspecific noun.

there are examples of that here:

http://french.about.com/od/grammar/a/de-vs-du-de-la-des_5.htm

 

-then there are also cases in which you use "de" by itself to refer to unspecific quantities

"beaucoup (ou peu) de pommes" = a lot of (or a few) apples"

 

-and lastly, you don't use the article in a negation.

so in the case where you would say "je vais acheter du savon". = "i will buy some soap".

if you use it in a negation, you drop the article.  "il n'y a pas de savon". = "there isn't any soap".

 

 

hope that helps.  i'm not really sure if i understood what you were asking.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

  • 5 months later...
  • 1 month later...

Quick question for you helpful people. I'm trying to figure out the pronunciation stuff and I feel like the app is pronouncing c'est differently at times. 

 

Sometimes I hear it as "say" but other times I hear is more like "set". Is there some sort of vowel based pronunciation rule? When it sounds more like "set" it is usually followed by a un or une but could just be how I hear them when together. 

 

In general, C'est is sort of confusing at first. 

Link to comment
Share on other sites

yes, if it's "c'est" and the next word that follows starts with a vowel like "un" or "une", you pronounce it "set". the vowel causes you to pronounce the T in "c'est" to form a liaison between the words so that speech flows better. otherwise, it is pronounced "say".

good for you for getting back into learning.

Link to comment
Share on other sites

Join the conversation

You can post now and register later. If you have an account, sign in now to post with your account.
Note: Your post will require moderator approval before it will be visible.

Guest
Reply to this topic...

×   Pasted as rich text.   Paste as plain text instead

  Only 75 emoji are allowed.

×   Your link has been automatically embedded.   Display as a link instead

×   Your previous content has been restored.   Clear editor

×   You cannot paste images directly. Upload or insert images from URL.

 Share

×

AdBlock Detected

spacer.png

We noticed that you're using an adBlocker

Yes, I'll whitelist